透视set up
set up是一个常用的词组，用法比较灵活，现将其用法归纳举例如下，让你不必查词典，一看便知其词的用法。
1．set up有"竖起、升高、摆放"之意。如：
The persons set up a monument for him at his hometown．人们在他的家乡为他竖起了一块纪念碑。
When we got there they were setting up their school flag．我们到那儿时，他们在升校旗。
2．set up有"排版"之意。如：
The manuscripts are already set up．手稿已经排好版。
3．set oneself up as sb．有"自认为、自称为"之意。如：
I've never set myself up as a scholar．我从未自称为学者。
He likes to set himself up as an intellectual．他喜欢自命为知识分子。
4．set up有"建立、创立、成立"之意。如：
They will set up a new training center．他们要成立一个新的培训中心。
Edison set up a chemical lab of his own at the age of ten．爱迪生10岁就建立了自己的化学实验室。
5．set up有"张贴"之意。如：
They set up a notice on the wall．他们在墙上张贴了一张布告。
6．set up有"树立（榜样）"之意。如：
They set up an example to us．他们为我们树立了榜样。
7．set up有"资助、（使）开始从事某种职业"之意。如：
John set him up as a carpenter．约翰使他从事木工的职业。
8．set up有"提出"之意。如：
He set up a new theory at the conference．他在会上提出了一个新的理论。
9．set up有"使恢复健康、使某人更健壮、活跃"之意。如：
A few days' rest will set you up．几天的休息将使你恢复健康。
A hot drink will soon set you up．你喝杯热饮料马上就精神了。
10．set up有"训练、教练、锻炼"之意。如：
They were setting up recruits．他们正在训练新兵。
11．set up有"引起、惹起（疾病）"之意。如：
The added sugar sets up a fermentation．加了糖引起了发酵。
12．set up有"请客喝（酒）、款待"之意。如：
Next Sunday I'll set Tom up to a meal．下周日我要请汤姆吃饭。
13．set up有"大声发出声"之意。如：
All the people there set up a protest．那儿所有的人都在大声抗议。
The cats set up a frightful yowling when the dog appeared．猫看到那条狗就都大声叫了起来。
14．set up有"装置、安放"之意。如：
We've set up a printing press．我们已装置了印刷机。
How long will it take to set up the machine？把这台机器安放好需要多长时间？
15．set up有"使某人有钱创业、买房子"等之意。如：
Her father set her up in business．她父亲出钱帮她创业。
16．set up有"创（体育）纪录"之意。如：
His sister set up a new world record time in the 100meters．他的妹妹创下了新的百米世界纪录。
17．set up有"形成、产生某物"之意。如：
The slum on Wall Street set up a chain reaction in stock markets around the world．华尔街金融滑坡产生世界股票市场的连锁反应。
《高中英语语法-透视set up》由留学英语组编辑整理(www.liuxue86.com)