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高考英语语法:高中英语语法-高一英语Unit 19考点透视与点拨

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2011-05-27 07:57

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高一英语Unit 19考点透视与点拨

1. What effects do you think the changes in eating habits will have on agriculture or nature?(Warming up)

[考点] effect作名词,意为“影响,效果,作用”时,既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词,后通常与介词on连用。

[考例] The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism ______ the wildlife in the area.(上海2003)

A. in B. on C. at D. with

[点拨] 选B.

2. Future agriculture should depend on high technology as well as traditional methods.(Reading)

[考点] depend on此处意为“依靠”,它还有“靠……决定,得看”之意,通常不用于进行时态或被动语态。

[考例] I’m planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it ______ the weather. (上海2001)

A. links with B. depends on

C. connects to D. decides on

[点拨] 选B.depend on此处意为“靠……决定”。句意为“我计划举办一个露天聚会,但我不能担保,因为这得看天气”。link with意为“将人或物连接或联系起来”;connect to意为“连接,联结,结合”;decide on意为“就……做出决定,下决心”。

3. In other words, the way tomatoes grow from a natural seed is changed.(Reading)

[考点] in other words为固定短语,意为“换句话说”,用来对前面的内容进行解释说明。

[考例] Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard —— ______, you failed.(NMET 1999)

A. in the end B. after all

C. in other words D. at the same time

[点拨] 选C.“没有达到要求的标准”实际上就是“没有通过”。in the end意为“终于,最后”;after all意为“毕竟,终究”;at the same time意为“同时”。

4. Jia Sixie’s book is a practical guide to farming. (Integrating Skills)

[考点] practical为形容词,意为“实践的,实际的;切合实际的;实用的”。

[考例] When we plan our vacation, mother often offers ______ suggestions. (NMET 2004 III)

A. careful B. practical

C. effective D. acceptable

[点拨] 选B.句意为“在我们计划假期时,妈妈常提供实用的建议”。careful意为“小心的;谨慎的”;effective意为“有效的”;acceptable意为“可接受的;受欢迎的”。

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