2011年08月08日 08时28分，《英语:2011自考英语（二）复习资料：UNIT7》由出国留学网liuxue86.com英语编辑整理.
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4、由于休闲基本上是自己决定的事，个人就可以培养自己的兴趣和爱好，并以能为自己带 来享受和满足的方式参与某项活动。P6
Since leisure is basically self-determined, one is able to take to one’s interests and preferences and get involved in an activity in w ays that will bring enjoyment and satisfaction.
5、基本上说，上述态度等同于一个认识：休闲是生活的一个重要方面；等同于一个信念：
休闲能够并且应该充分利用。P7
Basically, such attitudes amount to a recognition that leisure is an important area of life and of a belief that leisure can and should be put to good use.
6、比如，学校鼓励参加游戏、运动和文化活动的程度和方式可能对形成学生的休闲态度起一定的作用。P9
For example, the degree to which and the ways in which a school encourages participation in games, sports and cultural pursuits are likely to contribute to the shaping of leisure attitudes on the part of the students.
7、学校常常把达到个人均衡发展设定为它们的教育目的。P10
Schools usually set as their educational objective the attainment of a balanced development of the person.
8、对此追求得越认真，就越可能鼓励人们对待休闲和学术工作持积极态度。P10
The more seriously this is sought, the more likely positive attitudes towards leisure as w ell as academic w ork will be encouraged.
三、习题
（一）、英译汉重点单词词组：
1.research 2.attach 3.underlie 4.relevant 5.positive
6.possession 7.desirable 8.relaxation 9.occupation 10.urban
11.acquire 12.participation
be concerned with be relevant to to set … as objective
（二）、英译汉重点句子
1~8.与重点句型相同。
（三）、汉译英
1.生活质量这一术语涉及很广泛。
The term"quality of life" covers a very w ide scope.
2.在生活节奏快，工作压力大的社会中，放松一下有利于健康。
In a fast-paced stressful society, it is good for health to set aside some time to relax oneself. It's good for one's health to find time to relax in a society of fast-paced and stressful work.
3.人们的兴趣和爱好与社会环境和个人学习经历有关。
People 's interests and hobbies are related to social contexts and their learning experiences. People's interests and preferences are all related to social contexts and individual learning
experiences.
4.积极的休闲态度是鼓励人们创造性地利用空闲时间的基础。
The positive attitude towards leisure is the foundation to encourage people's creative use of their spare time.
A positive leisure attitude is the foundation for motivating people to use their leisure in a creative way .
5.研究与观察结果表明，人们越来越关心生活的质量。
The findings of research and observation indicate that people are more and more concerned w ith the quality of life.
Observations and researches indicate that people are increasingly concerned w ith the quality of life.
四、历年试题
1. A good schedule must have a little give so that special projects can__ _(take)care of properly. (99.4)
答案：be taken 。 考点： 情态动词的被动语态。
2. Since leisure is basically self-determined, one should get involved _ an activ ity in ways that will bring enjoyment and satisfaction . (99.4)
A. in B. of C. towards D. with
答案： A . 考点：词组 get /be involved in 参与… ；卷入…
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