第三部分 句子
句子是由词汇按一定的语法结构组成的。能表达一个完整的概念的语言单位。句子开头的第一个字母必须要大写，结尾要的句号、问号或感叹号。
（一）各册教材中的主要句型总汇
三年级上（第一册）句型总汇
What’s your name？你叫什么名字？
My name’s Chen Jie。我的名字叫陈洁。
Good morning。早上好。
Let’s go to school。让我们一起去上学吧。
This is John。这是John.
Nice to meet you。认识你很高兴。
Good afternoon. 下午好。
How are you? 你好吗？
Fine, thank you. 很好。谢谢你。 I'm fine. 我很好。
Let's paint.让我们一起画画吧。
I have a rabbit. 我有一只兔子。 Really? 真的吗？
May I have a look? 我可以看一看吗？
Sure. Here you are. 当然可以。给你。
I like hamburgers. 我喜欢吃汉堡包。
Have some French fries. 请吃一引起薯条。
You're welcome. 不客气（不用谢。）
Can I have some chicken? 我可以吃一些鸡肉吗？
Happy birthday!生日快乐！
How old are you? 你多大了？（你几岁了？）
三年级下（第二册）句型总汇
We have a new friend today. 今天我们有一位新朋友。
I'm from America. 我来自美国。
Where are you from? 你从哪里来？
Who's that woman? 那个女人是谁？
She's my mother.她是我的妈妈。
Who's that man? 那个男人是谁？
He's my father.她是我爸爸。
Let's watch TV. 让我们一起看电视吧。
What a big fish! 好大的一条鱼呀！
Let's fly it! 让我们一起放（风筝）吧！
It's beautiful. 它很美丽。
Look at my new crayons! 看看我的新蜡笔。
Open it and see.打开它看看。
Do you like peaches？ 你喜欢吃桃子吗？
Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢 No, I don't.。/不，我不喜欢。
What about pears?你呢？
I don't like bananas. 我不喜欢香蕉。
Can I have an apple, please? 我可以吃一个苹果吗？
Where is my car? 我的小汽车在哪里？
It's under the chair. 它在椅子下面。
Can I use your pencil? 我可以用你的铅笔吗？
No problem. 没问题。
It has a long nose.它有一个长鼻子。
It's so funny! 它太可笑了。
The giraffe is tall 那个长颈鹿很高。
Let's eat the birthday cake. 让我们一起吃蛋糕吧。
How many balloons? 有多少气球？
This is for you. 这是给你的。
PEP四年级上册各单元句型总汇
第一单元
What’s in the classroom? 教室里面有什么？
This is Zhang Peng, our new classmate. 这是张朋。我们的新同学。
We have a new classroom,. 我们有一个新教室。
Let’s go and have a look. 让我们一起去看看吧。
It’s so big. 它很大。
Where’s my seat? 我的座位在哪里？
It’s near the door. 它在门的附近。
The wall is white.墙是白色的。
Let’s clean the classroom. 让我们一起打扫教室吧。
Good idea. 好主意。
Let me clean the window. 让我来擦窗户。
Look at the picture. 看那幅图画。
Good job! 做得好！
第二单元
How many books do you have? I have 6. 你有几本书？ 我有6本。
I have a new schoolbag. 我有一个新书包。
What colour is it? 它是什么颜色的。
It’s black and white. 它是黑色和白色的。
I have many books. 我有许多书。
May I have a look? 我可以看看吗？
Sure. Here you are.当然可以。给你。
How many English books can you see? 你可以看见多少本英语书？
I can see ….Sorry, too many. 我可以看到..对不起，太多了。
My schoolbag is heavy. 我的书包太重了。
What’s in it? 它里面有什么？
第三单元
My friend is strong. 我的朋友很强壮。
He has short hair. 他有短头发。
Who is he? 他是谁？ A Chinese friend? 一个中国朋友？
What’ his name ? 他的名字叫什么？
His name is Zhang Peng. 他的名字叫张朋。
This is his photo. 这是他的照片。
My friend likes music. 我的朋友喜欢音乐。
She’s quiet. 她很文静。
What’s her name? 她的名字叫什么？
Her name is Amy. 她的名字叫Amy.
You’re right! 你说对了。
第四单元
You can see a bedroom. 你可以看见一个卧室。
Is this your bedroom? 这是你的卧室吗？
Yes, it is. 是的，它是。
Is she in the living room? 她在起居室里吗？
No, she isn’t. 不， 她不是。
She’s here. 她在这儿。
She’s in the kitchen. 她在厨房里。
Open the door, please. 请打开门。
Where are the keys? 钥匙在哪里？
Are they on the table? 它们在桌子上吗？
No, they aren’t. 不，它们不是。
They’re in the door. 它们在门里。
第五单元
Can I have some noodles, please? 我可以吃一些面条吗？
I’m hungry. 我饿了。
What’s for dinner? 晚饭吃什么？
Wait and see. 等等看吧。
What would you like? 你喜欢吃什么？
I’d like some rice and soup. 我想吃些米饭和汤，
Everything’s ready. 一切都准备好了。
Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗？
Pass me a plate, please. 请把盘子递给我。
Dinner’s ready. 晚饭准备好了。
I can use chopsticks. 我会用筷子。
Let me show you. 让我展示给你看。
Help yourself. 请随便吃。
I like Chinese food. 我喜欢中国食物。
We had a good time. 我们度过了一段美好时光。
See you tomorrow. 明天见！
第六单元
Come and meet family! 来见见我的家庭。
How many people are there in your family?你家里有多少人？
Who are they? 他们是谁？
My family has seven members. 我家有七口人。
What’s your father? 你爸爸是干什么的？
My father is a doctor. 他是一名医生。
Who’s this man? 这个男人是谁？
PEP四年级下册句型总汇
第一单元
Where is the canteen? 餐厅在哪里？
It’s on the first floor.它在一楼。
Welcome to our school! 欢迎来到我们的学校。
How many students are there in your class? 你们班里有多少学生？
Do you have a library? 你们有图书馆吗？
Do you have lunch at school? 你在学校吃午饭吗？
The canteen is on the first floor. 餐厅在一楼。
This way, please. 请往这边走。
Your school is beautiful. 你们的学校真漂亮。
We have a new computer room. 我们有一个新电脑教室。
Let’s go there. 让我们一起去那里吧。
I like this one. 这喜欢这个。
Is this the library? 这是图书馆吗？
Yes, it is. 是的，它是。
Is that the art room? 那是绘画教室吗？
No, it isn’t. 不，它不是。
What’s on it? 它上面是什么？
Let’s go and have a look. 让我们去看看吧。
四会句型：
This is my computer. 这是我的计算机。
That is your computer. 那是你的计算机。
Is this a teacher’s desk? 这是讲台吗？
Yes, it is.是的，它是。
第二单元
It’s time for English class. 现在是英语课时间。
School is over. 放学了。
Let’s go to the …. 让我们去…..
Let’s go home. 让我们一起回家吧。
Just a minute. 等一会儿。
Let’s run. 让我们跑吧。
That one is correct. 这只是正确的。
It’s time to go to school. 是上学的时间了。
Breakfast is ready! 早饭准备好了。
I’m ready! 我准备好了。
Look at my clock. 看我的表。
It’s nice. 它很好。
Can I have a try? 我可以试试吗？
四会句型：
What time is it? 现在是什么时间？（几点了？）
It’s two o’clock.. 两点了。
It’s 9:45. 9点45分。
It’s time for math class. 是该上数学课的时间了。
第三单元
I like the white sweater with the green skirt. 我喜欢白色的毛衣配绿色的裙子。
Where is my skirt? 我的衬衣在哪里？
Whose is it? 它是谁的？
It’s my T-shirt. 它是我的T-恤衫。
Whose is this? 这是谁的？
It’s your baby brother’s! 它是你的小弟弟的。
So many colours! 好多的颜色。
Please pass me my T-shirt. 请把我的T-恤衫递给我。
My T-shirt is red. 我的T-恤衫是红的。
This small one? 这个小的吗？
Where are my socks? 我的袜子在哪里？
Look at these. 看这些！
What are they? 它们是什么？
These are your baby pants. 这些是你小时候的长裤。
They’re so small. 它们太小了。
But what for? 但是做什么呢？
Our neighbor has a new baby! 我们的邻居生了一个小宝宝。
Hurry up! 噢！
This red T-shirt is pretty! 这个红色的T-恤衫很漂亮。
四会句型：
Is this your skirt? 这是你的衬衣吗？
No, it’s not. 不，它不是。
What colour is it? 它是什么颜色的？
It’s white. 它是白色的。
第四单元
This is the weather report. 这里是天气预报。
It’s cool in Lhasa. 拉萨天气凉爽。
Can I wear my new shirt today? 今天我可以穿我的新衬衣吗？
No, you can’t. 不，你不能。
Come on . 加油！（快点吧！）
Those are my shoes. 那是我的鞋子。
Where are they ? 它们在哪里？
They are on your feet。它们在你的脚上。
Here’s the world weather. 这里是世界天气。
What are you doing? 你在做什么？
What’s the weather like in Beijing? 北京的天气怎么样？
Not much.没什么。
It’s rainy today. 今天下雨。
How about New York? 纽约呢？
What’s the matter? 发生什么事了？
I have to close the window. 我不得不关上窗户。
四会句型：
It’s warm today. 今天天气暖和。
It’s cool 天气凉爽。
Let’s play football. 让我们一起踢足球吧。
Is it cold? 天气寒冷吗？
第五单元
Look at that dress. 看那个裙子。
It’s colourful. 它的颜色很鲜艳。
Can I help you? 你想要点什么？
That’s expensive. 那太贵了。
This shirt is colourful, but it’s too big. 这件衬衣颜色很鲜艳，但是它太大了。
It’s fits me well. 它正适合我。
I want a pair of sneakers. 我想买一双运动鞋。
What size？Size five. 什么尺码？ 5英寸。
How about this pair? 这双怎么样？
I like it. 我喜欢它。
Are they nice/all right? 它们合适吗？
We’ll take them. 我们要买下它们。
四会句型：
How much is it? 它多少钱？
It’s ten yuan. 它10元。
How much are they? 它们多少钱？
They’re three yuan. 它们3元。
第六单元
How many cows do you have? 你有多少只奶牛？
What do you see in the picture? 你在图画中看到了什么？
What are those? 那些是什么？
How many geese can you see? 你看见了多少只鹅？
Are these tomatoes? 这些是西红柿吗？
四会句型：
Are they ducks? 它们是鸭子吗？
No, they aren’t. 不， 它们不是。
How many horses are there? 那儿有多少马？
Twelve. 12 匹。
五年级上册四会句子总汇：
1. Who’s your English teacher? 你的英语老师是谁？
2. Mr. Carter. 卡特先生。
. What’s he like? 他长得什么样子？
He’s tall and strong. 他又高又壮。
3. Is she quiet ? 她文静吗？
No, she isn’t. She’s very active. 不，她不。她很活跃。
4. Is she strict?她严格吗？
Yes, she is, but she very kind. 是的，她是。但是她很和蔼。
5. What day is it today? 今天星期几？
It’s Wednesday. 星期三。
6.What do you have on Thursdays? 你们星期四有什么课？
We have English, math and science on Thursdays.我们有英语，数学和科学在星期四。
7. What do you do on Saturdays? 你星期六做什么？I
watch TV on Saturdays.星期六看电视。
8. What about you?你呢？
I do my homework，too.我也做我的家庭作业。
9. What do you have for lunch on Mondays? 你们星期一午饭吃什么？
We have tomatoes , tofu and fish.我们吃西红柿，豆腐和鱼。
10. What’s your favourite fruit? 你最喜欢的水果是什么？
I like apples. They’re sweet. 我喜爱苹果。它们是甜的。
11. I like fruit. 我喜欢水果。
But I don’t like grapes. They’re sour.但我不喜欢葡萄。它们是酸的。
12. What can you do ? 你会做什么？
I can sweep the floor. 我会扫地。
I can cook the meals.我会做饭。
I can water the flowers.我会浇花。
13. Can you make the bed?你会铺床吗？
No, I can’t.不，我不会。
14. Can you use a computer?你会使用计算机吗？
Yes, I can .是的，我会。
15. There are two bedrooms, a kitchen , a bathroom and a living room.
有两间卧室，一个厨房，一间卫生间和一个起居室。
16. There is a mirror , a bed and a big closet.有一个镜子，一张床和一个大衣橱。
17. The closet is near the table.衣橱在桌子旁边。
Many clothes are in the closet.许多衣服在衣橱里。
The trash bin is behind the door.垃圾箱在门后边。
18. Is there a forest in the city?有一个森林在城市里吗？
Yes, there is.是的，有。
19. Is there a river? 有一条河吗？
No, there isn’t. 不，没有。
20. Are there any pandas in the mountains?山里有熊猫吗？
No, there aren’t.不，没有。
21. Are there any fish in the river?河里有鱼吗？
Yes, there are.是的，有。
五年级下册四会句子总汇：
1. When do you eat dinner? 你什么时候吃晚饭？
I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.我晚上七点吃晚饭。
2.When do you get up? 你什么时候起床？
I usually get up at 12:00 at noon.我通常在中午12点起床。
3. What do you do on the weekend? 你周末做什么？
Usually I watch TV and go shopping. 通常我看电视和购物。
Sometimes I visit my grandparents.有时候我看望我的外祖父母。
4. I often play football.我经常踢足球。
Sometimes I go hiking.有时去远足。
5. Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪一个季节？
I like winter best.我最喜欢冬天。
6. Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season.
夏天是挺好，但是秋天是我最喜爱的季节。
7. Why do you like summer? 你为什么喜欢夏天？
Because I can swim in the lake.因为我可以在湖里游泳。
8. Why do you like winter? 你为什么喜欢冬天？
Because I can sleep a long time.因为我可以睡很长时间的觉。
9. When is your birthday? 你的生日在什么时候？
It’s in May.在五月。
10. My birthday is in June. 我的生日在六月。
Uncle Bill’s birthday is June , too.贝尔叔叔的生日也在六月。
11. Is her birthday in June? Yes. 她的生日是在六月吗？是的。
What’s the date? June 9th .是几号？六月9号。
12. This is Zhang Peng. （电话用语）我是张朋。
What are you doing?你正在做什么？
13. I am doing the dishes.我正在洗碗碟。
I am reading a book.我正在读书。
14. Grandpa is writing a letter. 爷爷正在写信。
Brother is doing homework. 哥哥正在做作业。
Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. 妈妈正在厨房里做饭。
15. Dad is writing an e-mail in the study. 爸爸正在书房里写电子邮件。
16. What is it doing?它正在做什么？
It’s eating bananas.它正在吃香蕉。
17. What is she doing? 她正在做什么？
She is jumping.她正在跳。
18. What are they doing?它们正在做什么？
They are swimming.它们正在游泳。
They are climbing trees.它们正在爬树。
19. Are you eating lunch? 你们正在吃午饭吗？
No, we aren’t .不，我们不是。
Are they eating the honey? 它们正在吃蜂蜜吗？
Yes, they are.是的，它们是。
20. Is he playing chess?他正在下棋吗？
Yes, he is. 是的，他是。
21. Is she counting insects? 她正在数昆虫吗？
No, she isn’t.不，她不是。
六年级上册 四会句子总汇
1.How do you go to school? Sarah. 萨拉，你怎么去上学？
Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike.
通常我步行去上学，有时骑自行车去。
2. How can I get to Zhongshan Park? 我怎样到达中山公园？
You can go by the No.15 bus. 你可以坐15路公交车去。
3.Where is the cinema. Please? 请问电影院在哪里？
It’s next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。
4. Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left.
在电影院左转，然后直行。它在左边。
5. What are you going to do on the weekend?你周末打算做什么？
I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.这个周末我打算看望外祖父母。
6. Where are you going this afternoon? 今天下午你打算去哪里？
I’m going to the bookstore. 我打算去书店。
7. What are you going to buy? 你打算去买什么？
I’m going to by a comic book. 我打算去买一本漫画书。
8．What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么？
I like collecting stamps.我喜欢集邮。
He likes collecting stamps, too. 他也喜欢集邮。
9. Does she teach English? No, she doesn’t. / Yes, she does.
她教英语吗？ 不是，她不教。 /是的，她教。
10. What does your mother do? 你妈妈是干什么职业的？
She is a TV reporter. 她是一名电视台记者。
11. Where does she work? 她在哪里工作？
How does she work? 她在哪里工作？
12. Where does the rain come from? 雨从哪里来？
It comes from the clouds. 它来自云。
13. How do you do that? 你怎么做那件事？
What should you do then? 然后你做什么？
六年级下册 四会句子总汇
How tall are you? 你有多高？
I’m 164 cm tall. 我164 厘米高。
You’re shorter than me. 你比我矮。
You’re 4 cm taller than me.你比我高4厘米。
How heavy are you? 你有多重？
I’m 48 kg. 我48千克。
What’s the matter? 怎么了？
My throat is sore. My nose hurts.我喉咙疼。我鼻子疼。
How are you, Liu Yun? You look happy. 你好吗，刘云。你看起来很高兴。
How are you, Sarah? You look sad today. 你好吗，Sarah？ 今天，你看起来很难过。
What did you do last weekend? 你上个周末干什么了？
I played football. 我踢足球了。
Did you read books? 你读书了吗？
Yes, I did.是的，我读了。
No, I didn’t. 不，我没有。
Where did you go on your holiday? 你去哪里度假了？
I went to Xinjiang. 我去新疆了。
How did you go there? 你怎么去那儿的？
I went by train.我坐火车去的。
（二）句型专项归类汇总
1、 肯定句：是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子，
如：I’m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.
There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00.
I watched TV yesterday evening.
2、否定句：含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子，如：I’m not a student.
She is not (isn’t) a doctor.
He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital.
There are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom.
He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00.
I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday evening.
☆注意☆ 小结：否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词 “not”。有动词be的句子则“not”加在be后面，可缩写成“isn’t，aren’t”，但am not 一般都分开写。没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词（do，does，did），然后在它后面加上“not”，你也可以把它们缩写在一起如“don’t , doesn’t , didn’t ）。这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择，其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况，而“did”只用于一般过去时，不论主语是什么人称和数，都用“did” 。
3、一般疑问句：是指询问事实的句子，此类句子必须用“yes”，或“no”来回答。
如：Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I’m not.
Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
Are you going to buy a comic book tonight? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.)
Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won’t).
Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
Did you watch TV yesterday evening? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
☆注意☆ 小结：一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上，
①把动词be调到首位，其他照写，末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词（do，does，did）再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形，末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择，其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况，而“did”只用于一般过去时，不论主语是什么人称和数，都用“did” 。一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致，即问句里的第一个单词（助动词）和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。
4、特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词（what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等）开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么，不能用“yes 、no”来回答。如：
What is this? It’s a computer.
What does he do? He’s a doctor.
Where are you going? I’m going to Beijing.
Who played football with you yesterday afternoon? Mike.
Which season do you like best? Summer.
When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30.
Whose skirt is this? It’s Amy’s.
Why do you like spring best? Because I can plant trees.
How are you? I’m fine. / I’m happy.
How did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.
☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问，如： how many（多少(数量)）, how much（多少(钱)）, how tall（多高）, how long（多长）, how big（多大）, how heavy（多重）
例句：How many pencils do you have? I have three pencils.
How many girls can you see? I can see four girls.
How many desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.
☆小结：how many 用来提问可数名词的数量，主要有以上三种句式搭配，
How many + 名词复数 + do you have? 你有多少……？
How many + 名词复数 + can you see? 你能看见多少……？
How many + 名词复数 + are there…? 有多少……？
三、专项练习：
1、连词成句:
首先要按照句子的结构、语序及所给标点将句子重新排列，尤其要注意疑问句的语序，再检查一下句子是否通顺，专有名词、句首单词第一个字母要大写，不能漏单词。
(1) drawing she too pictures like
_________________________________________________________________________
(2) to year we last went Canada
_____________________________________________________________________
(3) say it’s to time goodbye friends my to
________________________________________________________________________
(4) will I’m that like sure he
_________________________________________________________
(5) at would party you like to the perform
_________________________________________________________________________
(6) you about how _______________________________________
(7) are where you staying __________________________________________
(8) you looking what for are ______________________________________
(9) different are we going see place to
__________________________________________________________________________
(10) with are going who you
____________________________________________________________
2、改错。
改错主要考查我们的语法知识，包括短语的固定搭配，介词的用法，疑问词的运用等等。常见的几种错误有：漏词，单词拼写错误，固定词语搭配错误，时态、语法上的错误，没有转换人称，be动词、助词、助动词的单复数等等。
(1) I live in china. ______________
(2) What is he do now? _____________
(3) What’s colour is the pencil? ______________
(4) I like a pair shoes. ___________
(5) It’s a red. __________
(6) How are you feel? ___________
(7) How many foots do you have? __________
(8) What’s she name? ________________
(9) This is a Library. _________________
(10)He is they son. _________________
3、句型转换。
（1）就划线部分提问：首先应该看清楚画线部分在句中的意思、作用及成分，再用相关的疑问词来提问。
①I like summer, because I like swimming.
_____________________________________________________________________
② Tom does sports two hours a week.
________________________________________________________________
③ I like winter.
_________________________________________________________________
④We walked an hour after dinner.
___________________________________________________________________
⑤ She cleaned the room after breakfast.
___________________________________________________________________
⑥ I want to go home by train.
________________________________________________________
⑦ He lives in America.
___________________________________________________________
⑧ I have four friends here.
____________________________________________________________
⑨ It’s October the first today.
_____________________________________________________________
New York is in the US.
_______________________________________________________________
I know they goto Shanghai by plane.
_________________________________________________________________
They go to work on foot.
___________________________________________________________________
He often goes to school at 7:00 in the morning.
______________________________________________________________
I feel happy.
______________________________________________________________
I’m 1.6 meters tall.
______________________________________________________________
I have one apple.
__________________________________________________________________
It’s 7:00.
___________________________________________________________________
The flag is red.
___________________________________________________________________
The girl in the red dress is Lily.
_____________________________________________________________________
It’s Sunday today.
_______________________________________________________________
(2) 变复数句子。变复数需要注意主语和谓语动词的单复数要一致。
There is an apple on the table.
___________________________________________________________
Does he walk to school every day?
________________________________________________________________
Is it a dog?
_______________________________________________________________
The child likes playing.
________________________________________________________________
She is a little girl.
_________________________________________________________________
This is a knife.
__________________________________________________________________
This is a pair of socks.
___________________________________________________________________
That is a nice dress.
_______________________________________________________________________
She is my teachers.
______________________________________________________________________
I have a picture.
________________________________________________________________________
(3) 同义句转换。
有时候一句话可以用好几个不同的句型来表达，这就是我们所说的同义句，主要考查我们对同义句型的理解与掌握情况。
I want some vegetables.
_____________________________________________________________
What’s the matter?
_____________________________________________________________
It’s lunch time.
________________________________________________________________
May I help you?
_________________________________________________________________
He walk to school every day.
__________________________________________________________________
We can go there by bus.
_____________________________________________________________________
The school isn’t near our home.
___________________________________________________________________
Where are you from?
______________________________________________________________________
Her friends are going to visit her.
__________________________________________________________________________
My bike doesn’t work.
_________________________________________________________________________
(4) 把句子变为否定句。
改否定句时，在be动词、情态动词 、助动词后加 not.
I am 17. ___________________________________________________
They are listening to the teacher.______________ ___________________________
She is in the house.______________________________________________
He was at school last year. _______________________________________
We were happy yestoday. ___________________________________________
They can speak Chinese ._______________________________________________
We must go home. ______________________________________________________
Tom has to go to bed at 10:00 p.m..
_________________________________________________________________________
Lily reads English in the morning.
______________________________________________________________________
The students played football after school.
_____________________________________________________________________
（5）把句子变为一般疑问句。
改一般疑问句时，主语和谓语（be动词、助动词）换一下位置，句末加问号。但是值得注意的是第一、二人称的相互转换。
He is at home. _____________________________________________________
I am fine. ___________________________________________
They are in red. _______________________________________
Amice read books last evening. ______________________________________________
Linda reads books every evening. _____________________________________________
We go to school by bus. __________________________________________________
She can draw. ________________________________________
You must go to bed at 10:00 p.m. _______________________________________
There is a book in the desk._____________________________________________
They will play chess on Friday. ____________________________________________
4、用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。
若所给的单词为名词，要注意单复数及名词的格。
若所给的单词为动词，要注意动词所用的时态等。
若所给的单词为形容词或副词，要注意比较级、最高级等。
(1) She _________(be) a pupil of Grade One.
(2) We have a ______________(wind) day today.
(3) My old bike is ______________(break).
(4) I ____________(not go) to work on foot.
(5) I’m ________________ (eat) now.
(6) Jenny ______________(go) out five minutes age.
(7) What colour are ________________(Li Ming) shoes?
(8) Her birthday is May the ________________( five).
(9) Be ________________(care)!
(10)This is an __________________ (interest) story.
(11) ___________________(do) your uncle live in Shanghai?
(12)_________________(we) English teacher is a woman.
(13) My legs are ___________________(long) than hers.
(14)He doesn’t want _______________( this) books.
(15) Our teacher _____________________(fly) a kite now.
5、情景交际
（1）用正确的单词将对话补充完整。
补全对话主要是在特定的语境中检查我们对英语知识的运用能力，还考查我们根据所给的内容进行正确的逻辑推理能力，综合判断能力和分析能力。我们要保证补全以后的对话语法正确、意思通顺、前后连贯，结构完整。
A:
Amy: Who’s she?
Tom: ____________ my mother.
Amy: What ___________ she do?
Tom: She ________ in a hospital. She’s a doctor.
Amy: _________ does she go to work?
Tom: She goes to work __________subway.
Amy: What’s __________ hobby?
Tom: She ____________ collecting stamps/
B:
Zoom: Let’s go ______________ the park.
Zip: How _____________ we get there?
Zoom: _______________ bus.
Zip: OK! _____________ not far.
Zoom: Oh, sorry. There are ________________ buses.
Zip: Let’s walk there. It’s __________________ exercises.
Zoom: OK. ___________ go.
C:
Amy: I ____________ a pen pal.
Chen: Really? _____________ her name?
Amy: Sarah Smith. ________________ is in Canada.
Chen: Does she live __________ the city?
Amy: Oh, no, she ____________ in the country.
Chen: What does she like _________________ do?
Amy: She likes singing __________dancing.
（2）根据情境选择正确答案。
根据已经给出的情景，选择最佳答案，可以用排除法来完成。将不符合句子的时态、人称、语言、中文含义等逐一排除，最后剩下一个最合适的答案。
（ ）①当你迟到了，站在门口量，你应该说：
A: Open the door, please. B: May I come in?
C: Come early next time. D: I’m late.
( )②当你想跟Bill先生能电话时，你应该说;
A: Hello! Are you Mr Bill? B: Hello! I’m Peter.
C: Hello! Who are you? D: May I speak to Mr Bill, please?
（ ）③ –Which one do you want, a big one or a small one? __________
A: Yes, a big one. B: Yes, a small one.
C: A big one, please. D: No, a small one.
( ) ④ – Where are our cars? -- They are over there.________________
A: This is the way. B: This way, please.
C: That’s all right. D: Goodbye.
( ) ⑤ --–Are you Lily? ----No, I’m not. I’m Lucy.
----_____________ ----That’s OK.
A: Excuse me, you look after them. B: Oh, are you twins?
C: Oh, you look like. D: Sorry, you look the same.
（3）从B栏中选择A栏的答语，将序号填入括号内。（对答如流）
遇到这类题目，一定要先看清楚A栏的问题，就针对所问的问题寻找答句；还可以通过句型来判断，如一般疑问句就要用yes或no来回答；最后还可以通过时态来寻找答案，用什么时态问就用什么时态来回答。
例题略。
(4) 根据情境选择正确答案。
这种类型题主要是考查我们在特定话题的情况下用英语进行交流的能力。常选用较长的对话，题干中所空部分常常是一旬话，而不是单词或词组。要求我们在所给选项中选出正确答案，且选项常常有剩余作为干扰项。
① A: (1)
B: Yes, I want to buy a shirt.
A: (2)
B: Blue.
A: What about this one?
B: It looks nice！ （3）
A: Eighty-five yuan.
B: Oh , that’s too expensive!
A: (4) . It’s only sixty-two yuan.
B: OK! (5) .
A: Here you are.
B: Thanks.
A: You’re welcome.
A: How about this one?
B: I’ll take it , please.
C: What colour do you like?
D: How much is it?
E: May I help you?
②Lily: (1)
Jim: I don’t know. Let’s ask the policeman. (to the policeman) Excuse me?
Policeman: (2)
Jim: Where’s the department store?
Policeman: Near the Green Umbrella park.
Lily: (3)
Policeman: No. It’s about 200 meters from here.
Jim: (4)
Policeman: Oh. (5) You will see the department store.
Lily: Thanks!
Policeman: You’re welcome.
A: Yes?
B: How do we get there?
C: Where is the department store?
D: Go down this street and turn left.
E: Is that far from here?
③Mr Smith: Is this Mike’s home?
Mike: Yes, it is. Oh, it’s Mr. Smith! (1)
Mr Smith: Good afternoon, Mike.
Mike: Come in, please.
Mr Smith: (2)
Mike: No, I feel sick.
Mr Smith: (3)
Mike: I have a stomachache.
Mr Smith: Mum, (4)
Mother: How do you do?
Mr Smith: (5)
Mother: Sit down and have a cup of tea.
Mr Smith: (6)
A: Good afternoon.
B: What’s the matter?
C: Are you OK?
D: This is my teacher, Mr Smith.
E: Thank you very much.
F: How do you do?
(5)根据答句写问句：
1． They bought a new bike yesterday.
____________________________________________________
2． She is a nurse .
____________________________________________________
3． She is my teacher.
____________________________________________________
4． He bought the red one .
____________________________________________________
5． It is my coat .
____________________________________________________
6． I am looking for my sister .
____________________________________________________
7． I get up at six .
____________________________________________________
8． I am from Hubei .
____________________________________________________
9． I went to school late because I got up late.
____________________________________________________
10. It is windy .
_____________________________________________________
11.My best season is winter.
_____________________________________________________
12. My bag is red .
______________________________________________________
13. The book is Li Hua’s.
______________________________________________________
14. I like math best.
______________________________________________________
15. They are five yuan .
______________________________________________________
16. I wash it twice a week .
______________________________________________________
17. He will be back in four days .
______________________________________________________
18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill .
______________________________________________________
19.I went to Beijing by plane.
______________________________________________________
20.She went to Xinjiang last month.
______________________________________________________
21.I sang and danced with my new friend.
______________________________________________________
22.I am going to see a doctor.
______________________________________________________
23.I have a fever.
______________________________________________________
24.I brought some presents for my parents on the last summer holiday.
______________________________________________________
25.He is going to buy a new dictionary.
______________________________________________________
26. I am 50 kg. 27. She is 40 kg.
______________________________________________________
28.She is listening to music now.
______________________________________________________
29.He always goes ice-skating on the weekends.
______________________________________________________
30.The skirt is 80 yuan.
______________________________________________________
31.The children are playing in the park.
______________________________________________________
32.It is eight o’clock in the evening.
______________________________________________________
33.My favourite subject is English.
______________________________________________________
34. Tomorrow is Friday.
______________________________________________________
35.It was Sunday yesterday.
______________________________________________________
36. There are thirty girls in the classroom.
______________________________________________________
37.My birthday is on May 5th.
______________________________________________________
38.I have fish, chicken, eggplant for dinner.
______________________________________________________
39. I was tired.
_____________________________________________________
40. She was happy.
______________________________________________________
40.He is going back tomorrow.
______________________________________________________
41.It is a picture on the wall.
______________________________________________________
42.The ducks are swimming in the river.
______________________________________________________
43.I often play football on Sundays.
______________________________________________________
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