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2015年2月GMAT考试语法机经

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2015-01-23 17:58

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  考试临近,大家切莫紧张。继续保持有条理的复习,是十分有必要的。以下是出国留学网为大家整理的2015年2月GMAT考试语法机经,供大家参考!

  1. ……(划线)……,后面那个未划线部分有From XXX

  划线部分的Key Word是Difference/Differentiation

  by: peachharvey

  此处考点:

  idiom: A be different from B

  parallel:短语中的AB平行

  1.A be different from B

  AB必须平行。

  Different from=unlike, 但是different from不能放在句首

  i.e. Different from his peers, John works hard.

  -->Unlike his peers, John works hard.

  different from that which=different than

  I.e.: His way of living is different than ours.他的生活方式跟我们的不同。

  German cars are different than ours.德国造的汽车和我们的不一样。

  2.平行,关于平行我总结的做题干货:

  a. 找平行marker (and, but, from…)

  b. 语意平行:看相互平行的两部分是否描述同一entity?

  c. 结构平行:句子与句子平行/短语与短语平行/词语与词语平行。

  补充:平行短语:

  As X, so Y

  X is good, and so too is Y

  Consider X Y (注意,没加as)

  Declare X Y (注意,没加as)

  X Develops into Y

  Not Only X (,) But Also Y (comma is optional)

  (Just) As X, so (too) Y: just as you saw, so shall you prep

  X rather than/ instead of Y

  As much X as Y

  As related to X as to Y

  练习题:来自prep语法笔记

  In many nations, criminal law does not apply to corporations, but in the United States today, a corporation commits a crime whenever one of its employees commits a crime, if the employee acted within the scope of his or her authority and if the corporation benefited as a result.

  A. a corporation commits a crime whenever one of its employees commits a crime, if the employee acted

  B. a corporation is committing a crime whenever one of its employees committed a crime, if those employees were acting

  C. corporations commit a crime whenever one of its employees does, on the condition that the employee acts

  D. corporations commit crimes whenever an employee of those corporations commit a crime, if it was while acting (A)

  E. the corporation whose employees commit a crime, commits a crime, whenever the employee acted

  选项分析:

  A. Correct;虚拟条件句从句+正常语气主句。

  B. were acting应为acted,与benefited对应;those无所指,前面是one of its employees;未划线部分的his or her authority说明主语应该是单数。

  C. its与其指代对象corporations单复数不一致;on the condition that与后面的if不平行。

  D. an employee与commit主谓不一致; an employee of those corporations表达的是一个员工就职于多个公司,逻辑不合理;根据逻辑含义it应该指代crime,acting的逻辑主语是it,不合理,且后面的his or her将无所指。

  E. whenever与if不平行,结构复杂明显不如A选项;the employee无法指代employees;全句主谓之间以一个逗号分开,使得句子不完整;the corporation第一次出现不应该用定冠词the;两个commit a crime连用,句式awkward。

  希望以上的2015年2月GMAT语法机经一文能给大家提供帮助!出国留学网及时为大家提供最新考试信息,大家按Ctrl+D收藏本站即可第一时间了解最新考试动态!

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