中考英语动词填空10题
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. We will have no water to drink or use if we _____ (not stop) wasting it now.
2. The world’s first great nurse Nightingale’s birthday _____ (become) International Nurses Day in 1974.
3. I’m sorry I didn’t hear you because I_______ (listen )to music
4. When spring _____ (come), the animals that sleep in winter start waking up.
5. My father _____ (go) to Paris already and he will be back in half a year.
6. His father is very busy. He _____ (go) to work early every morning.
7. Doctors often tell us _____(drink) more water every day.
8. —Where is Tim now?
—He _____(water) the trees and flowers in the garden.
9. —What’s your plan for the coming holiday?
—I_____ (visit) Shenzhen if possible.
10. Mr. Green is our English teacher. He_____ (teach) in our school for five years.
【答案与解析】
1. don’t stop主句中用一般将来时,在条件状语从句中就用一般现在时。
2. became在1974年(in 1974)显然是过去,用一般过去时。
3. was listening因为“没听清楚(didn’t hear)”发生在过去,“我”没听清楚是因为我当时“正在听”音乐,所以listen用过去进行时。
4. comes表示不断重复发生的事用一般现在时,注意主语是第三人称单数时,要加s。另外,参照定语从句中的谓语sleep和主句谓语start也可知道从句的谓语come应用一般现在时。
5. has gone由后文可知,“父亲”去巴黎还没回来,英语中表示某人“到某地去了(还没回来)”就说have gone (to…),又因主语是第三人称单数,所以have要改为has。顺便说说,若表示某人到某地去过,现在已经回来了,就用have been (to…)。
6. goes表示不断重复发生的事或者习惯性的动作通常用一般现在时,所以always, usually, often, sometimes, every day/week/month/year, how often等常与一般现在时连用。
7. to drink因为tell是谓语动词,所以drink是非谓语动词,根据句型ask /tell /want /order sb. to do sth.可知,用不定式作宾补。
8. is watering由上文now可知,他现在“正在给…浇水”,所以用现在进行时态。
9. will visit或am going to visit由上文问的是即将到来的假日的计划可知,应当用一般将来时。
10. has taught由is可知Mr. Green现在还在我校教书,又由for five years可知,他从五年前开始一直到现在都在我校教书。表示从过去某一时刻开始一直到现在的动作或状态,要用现在完成时。
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