中考易错题大盘点之英语
名词、冠词1.——What can I do for you?
——I'd like two _______.
A. box of apple
B. boxes of apples
C. box of apples
D. boxes of apple
答案: B（选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题。不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词。）
2.Help yourself to ______.
A. some chickens
B. a chicken
C. some chicken
D. any chicken
答案: C（选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数。）
3.________ it is today!
A. What fine weather
B. What a fine weather
C. How a fine weather
D. How fine a weather
答案: A（选择B的同学要注意weather不可数。选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹。）
4.Which is the way to the __________?
A. shoe factory
B. shoes factory
C. shoe's factory
D. shoes' factory
答案: A（选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格， 而是名词作形容词的用法。类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等。）
5.This class _______ now. Miss Gao teaches them.
A. are studying
B. is studying
C. be studying
D. studying
答案: A（选择B的同学要注意，当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理。类似的还有:The police are running after the thief等。）
6.We will have a ______ holiday after the exam.
A. two month
B. two-month
C. two month's
D. two-months
答案: B（选择C的同学要注意应用two months'; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “- ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用， 因此就不用所有格形式了。）
7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year.
A. Thousand
B. Thousands
C. Thousand of
D. Thousands of
答案: D（选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性。）
8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.
A. on 24, Tuesday, April
B. in April 24, Tuesday
C. on Tuesday, April 24
D. in April Tuesday 24
答案: C（选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异。）
9._________ people here are very friendly to us.
A. The B. /
C. A D. An
答案: A（选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the。）
10.There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.
A. place B. room
C. floor D. ground
答案：B（根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。room表示空间，选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词。）
代词
11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.
A. another B. other
C. others D. other one
答案: C（选择B的同学要牢记: some…，others…。）
12. ——Is this your shoe?
——Yes，but where is___?
A. the other one
B. other one
C. another one
D. the others
答案: A（选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上。）
13. ——When shall we meet again next week?
——_____day is possible. It's no problem with me.
A. Either B. Neither
C. Every D. Any
答案: D（选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面，any指的是任何一天都可以。注意中文的干扰。）
14. Have you ever seen ________ big panda before?
A. a such B. such a
C. so a D. a so
答案: B（选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性。）
15. —— _______ do you write to your parents?
——Once a month.
A. How long
B. How soon
C. How often
D. How far
答案: C（选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰，由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率，用how often表示。）
16. Robert has gone to _________ city and he'll be back in a week.
A. other B. the other
C. another D. any other
答案：Ｃ（选择其它三项的同学要注意，这里没有说只有两座城市，因此不能那样用。）
17. ——A latest magazine, please.——Only one left. Would you like to have ____?
A. it B. one C. this D. that
答案：Ａ（选择Ｂ的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词one。）
18.——Which book would you like to borrow?
——________ of the two books is ok with me.
A. Either B. Both
C. Any D. None
答案：Ａ（选择Ｂ的同学要注意is 表示单数。）
19. He knows _________ English ________ French. But he's very good at Japanese.
A. either;
or
B. both; and
C. neither; nor
D. either; nor
答案：Ｃ（选择Ａ和Ｂ的同学要注意语境。）
20. ——What do your parents do?
——One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.
A. other B. another
C. the other D. that one
答案: C（选择其它三个选项的同学要注意one is …， the other is …的用法。）
21. Mrs. Lee teaches ______ math. We all like her.
A. we B. us
C. our D. ours
答案: B（选择C的同学要注意teach+人+科目，而不能用teach+某人的+科目。这里用的是代词的宾格。）
22.There are many trees on________ side of the street.
A. either B. any
C. all D. both
答案：A（选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用any。）
介词、连词
23.Japan is ________ the east of China.
A. in B. to
C. on D. at
答案: B（in 表示在范围里的，on表示紧挨着的；to 表示在范围以外的。）
24.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”
A. to B. from
C. for D. of
答案: C（选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向， for表示有从属关系或者利益关系。）
25.We can't do it ________ your help.
A. with B. of
C. under D. without
答案: D（选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰，借助某人的帮助要用with，反之用without。）
26.He hasn't heard from his friend________ last month.
A. since
B. by the end of
C. for
D. until
答案: A（选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间；选择C的同学要注意，for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型.until +句子。）
27.I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.
A. until B. because
C. if D. before
答案: B（选择A的同学要注意语境。）
28.I'm going to look for another job______the company offers me more money.
A. after B. unless
C. when D. for
答案: B（选择其它三项的同学要注意语境，这里是指除非公司给我更多工资，否则我就要找其它工作。）
29.Don't hurry. The bus won't start________ everybody gets on.
A. since B. as
C. until D. when
答案: C（选择D的同学要注意前面是否定，“not…until”为固定搭配。）
30.Please show me _________ to send an e-mail, John. It's the first time for me to do it.
A. how B. what
C. when D. where
答案：Ａ（选择Ｃ的同学要注意认真看题，这里的time不是时间，而是指第一次。）
31.You've passed the exam. I'm happy ______ you.
A. on B. at
C. in D. for
答案：Ｄ（选择Ａ的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性。）
32.I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.
A. why B. how
C. when D. where
答案：Ｂ（选择Ａ的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作。）
33.——Do you speak English?
——Yes, I speak_____ a little English_____some French.
A. neither, not
B. both, or
C. either, or
D. not only, but also
答案：Ｄ（选择Ｃ的同学要注意语境。可和19题对照比较）
34.______ the maths problem is difficult, I'll try very hard to work it out.
A. Though B. When
C. Before D. After
答案：Ａ（选择Ｂ的同学要注意语境，不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力，而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决。）
35.The accident took place________ a cold February evening.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
答案：Ａ（选择Ｂ的同学要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on。）
36.He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.
A. on B. down
C. up D. over
答案：Ｂ（根据语境：他爸爸睡着了，因此不能用Ａ－打开，也不能用Ｃ－调大，Ｄ表示反过来。）
37.I don't know the homework _______ today.
A. on B. in
C. of D. for
答案：Ｄ（选择Ｃ的同学要注意of表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰。）
38.——Oh，it's raining heavily.
——Please don't leave ________ it stops.
A. when B. after
C. since D. until
答案: D（选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题。）
动词
39.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He ______ back in two weeks.
A. comes B. has come
C. will come D. came
答案: C（选择D的
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